{"id":695,"date":"2012-08-10T10:10:44","date_gmt":"2012-08-10T15:10:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/?p=695"},"modified":"2012-08-10T10:16:39","modified_gmt":"2012-08-10T15:16:39","slug":"is-proton-the-harmonic-mean-of-up-and-down-quark-fermi-gluons","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/?p=695","title":{"rendered":"Is proton the harmonic mean of up and down quark fermi-gluons!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"_mcePaste\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>by<\/em><\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>U.V.S. Seshavatharam<\/em><\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>DIP QA Engineer, Lanco Industries Ltd, Srikalahasti-517641, A.P, India<\/em><\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>E-mail: seshavatharam.uvs@gmail.com<\/em><\/div>\n<div>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>Prof. S. LAKSHMINARAYANA<br \/>\nDepartment Of Nuclear Physics, Andhra University, Vizag-530003, AP, India.<br \/>\nE-mail: lnsrirama@yahoo.com<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/files\/Is proton the harmonic mean of up and down quark fermi-gluons.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Read the whole article<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/files\/Is proton the harmonic mean of up and down quark fermi-gluons.zip\" target=\"_blank\"> Download the ZIP file<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Introduction<\/strong><br \/>\nEstimated or phenomenological [7, 8] masses of up and down quarks are 1.3 to 3.3 MeV and 4.1 to 5.8 MeV respectively.<br \/>\nStandard model assumes that proton constitutes 2 up quarks and one down quark. Neutron constitutes 2 down quarks and one up quarks.<br \/>\nIn any way their estimated or phenomenological [7, 8] mass sum is not matching with the nucleons rest mass.<br \/>\nIn any way their sum is not matching with the nucleons rest energy.<br \/>\nThere should be some reason for this mismatch. This clearly indicates that there is something missing from the standard model.<br \/>\nIn standard model there exists 8 gluons having `color&#8217; charge with no rest mass and in between the quarks strong interaction is mediated by these gluons.<br \/>\nIf gluons has no rest mass and up and down quarks mass sum is small (compared to the nucleon rest mass) how to generate the existing nucleon rest mass? To over come this difculty [1] it is suggested that there exists integral charge quark fermions, integral charge quark bosons, integral charge (massive) quark fermi-gluons and integral charge (massive) quark boso-gluons.<br \/>\nNote that fermi-gluon means massive gluons having fermion behavior and boso-gluon means massive gluons having boson behavior.<br \/>\n(Effective) fermi-gluons play a crucial role in baryons mass generation and boso-gluons play a crucial role in mesons mass generation.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/files\/Is proton the harmonic mean of up and down quark fermi-gluons.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Read the whole article<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/files\/Is proton the harmonic mean of up and down quark fermi-gluons.zip\" target=\"_blank\"> Download the ZIP file<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by U.V.S. Seshavatharam DIP QA Engineer, Lanco Industries Ltd, Srikalahasti-517641, A.P, India E-mail: seshavatharam.uvs@gmail.com <\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">Prof. S. LAKSHMINARAYANA Department Of Nuclear Physics, Andhra University, Vizag-530003, AP, India. E-mail: lnsrirama@yahoo.com<\/p>\n<p>Read the whole article Download the ZIP file<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Introduction Estimated or phenomenological [7, 8] masses of up and down quarks are 1.3 to [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/695"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=695"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/695\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":709,"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/695\/revisions\/709"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=695"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=695"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=695"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}