{"id":733,"date":"2012-09-10T16:42:50","date_gmt":"2012-09-10T21:42:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/?p=733"},"modified":"2012-09-10T17:08:06","modified_gmt":"2012-09-10T22:08:06","slug":"hidden-and-intermediate-states-of-nucleons","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/?p=733","title":{"rendered":"Hidden and intermediate states of nucleons"},"content":{"rendered":"
by<\/em><\/div>\n
U.V.S. Seshavatharam<\/em><\/div>\n
DIP QA Engineer, Lanco Industries Ltd, Srikalahasti-517641, A.P, India<\/em><\/div>\n
E-mail: seshavatharam.uvs@gmail.com<\/em><\/div>\n
\n

Prof. S. LAKSHMINARAYANA
\nDepartment Of Nuclear Physics, Andhra University, Vizag-530003, AP, India.
\nE-mail: lnsrirama@yahoo.com<\/em><\/p>\n

\n


\n<\/em><\/p>\n

\n

Read the whole article<\/a>
\n Download the ZIP file<\/a><\/p>\n

Abstract<\/strong>
\nNuclear planck energy is given by<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

where Gs<\/em> is the strong nuclear gravitational constant [1, 2, 3] and is equal to N\u00b2Gc.
\n<\/em>Here N is Avagadro number and GC is the classical gravitational constant.
\nIn the previous paper [1] it is suggested that there exists 2 kinds of mass units.<\/p>\n

They are observed and hidden mass units and their mass ratio is XE<\/em> = 295.0606338.
\nXE<\/em> can be called as the lepton-quark mass generator [1 – 4].
\nIn this paper this idea is applied to the nucleons.<\/p>\n

Hidden mass unit of nucleon can be given as<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

It is noticed that there exists an intermediate hidden mass state in between neutron and proton.
\nIf nuclear stability factor is defined as<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

hidden mass of the intermediate state can be given as<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Observable mass of this hidden intermediate state can be given as<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

If me<\/em>c\u00b2\u00a0is the rest energy of electron, this observable intermediate state gains a mass-energy of \u00bdme<\/em>c\u00b2\u00a0\u00a0and transforms to neutron.
\nBy loosing a mass-energy of 2me<\/em>c\u00b2\u00a0\u00a0transforms to proton.<\/p>\n

Error is related with<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

Here Ec<\/em> and Ea<\/em> are the semi emepirical mass formula [1, 3, 15, 16, 17] coulomb and asymmetry energy constants.
\nFinally it is suggested that pairing energy constant of the semi empirical mass formula is<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Asymmetry energy constant<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ec<\/em>, Ea<\/em> are related with XE<\/em> as<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/em><\/p>\n

Volume and surface energy constants are related as<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

Read the whole article<\/a>
\nDownload the ZIP file<\/a><\/p>\n

\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

by U.V.S. Seshavatharam DIP QA Engineer, Lanco Industries Ltd, Srikalahasti-517641, A.P, India E-mail: seshavatharam.uvs@gmail.com <\/p>\n

Prof. S. LAKSHMINARAYANA Department Of Nuclear Physics, Andhra University, Vizag-530003, AP, India. E-mail: lnsrirama@yahoo.com<\/p>\n

\n

\n

\n

Read the whole article Download the ZIP file<\/p>\n

Abstract Nuclear planck […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/733"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=733"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/733\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":743,"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/733\/revisions\/743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=733"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=733"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=733"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}