United States Patent US 9,115,913 B1

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42,354 comments to United States Patent US 9,115,913 B1

  • Andrea Rossi

    CC:
    I am vaccinated with 2 doses and I have been already listed to get the third shot on December 5th.
    What I think is that everybody should go to be vaccinated, to put on the safe side himself and all the people he gets in contact with.
    I strongly hope all our dear Readers are vaccinated or are going to be vaccinated.
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • CC

    Dr Rossi,
    What do you think about the anti-Covid vax ?

  • Andrea Rossi

    Dear Readers:
    Today has been published also a second paper, also by the same Dr Vitaly Uzikov and Irina Uzikova:
    “Power Independent Cooling System for a High Power Research Reactor”

  • Andrea Rossi

    Roberto:
    Please see Introduction and Paragraph 1 in the paper you cited. From the intuition of Sven Kullander started the idea of the exploiting of the Zero Point Energy, during the discussions I had with him at the University of Uppsala.
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Andrea Rossi

    Sam:
    Thank you for the link,
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Sam

    This is a link to a list and positions
    held of the late Sven Kullander.

    https://www.ae-info.org/ae/Member/Kullander_Sven

  • Roberto

    Dear Dr Rossi,
    Where is the citation of Prof. Sven Kullander on your paper
    http://www.researchgate.net/publication/330601653_E-Cat_SK_and_long_range_particle_interactions
    ?
    Roberto

  • Andrea Rossi

    Dear Readers:
    Today on the Journal of Nuclear Physics has been published the paper “Low-Power Modular Lead-Cooled Nuclear Reactor”, by Vitaly Uzikov, Lead Engineer of JSC “SSC RIAR” (Russian Federation), and Irina Uzikova, Nuclear Safety Engineer, Assystem E&OS (France)
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Andrea Rossi

    Patrick:
    SK are the initials of Prof Sven Kullander, who has put the first stone in my theoretical research, as you can also read in
    http://www.researchgate.net/publication/330601653_E-Cat_SK_and_long_range_particle_interactions
    Led is the kind of light source.
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Patrick

    Dear Andrea,
    What is the meaning and etymology of the name “SKLed”?
    Best regards,
    Patrick

  • Andrea Rossi

    Enzo:
    In my house I have 5000 K, anyway it is not a problem to filter it to lower Ks
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Enzo

    Hi Andrea,

    I saw that the the color temperature of the SKLed lamp is 5000K.This is a terrible light to be used in domestic ambients. Do you plan to sell lamps with other tempetatures (2700K e.g.)?

    Grazie!

  • Andrea Rossi

    Gianvico Pirazzini:
    Thank you for your suggestion,
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Countdown:
    1 month to the Ecat/revolution.

    I’m positive about the success in the market of your invention.

    You’ve wrote: “I’ll sell ECatSKled only when I’ll have 1.000.000 of preorders!!!”.
    I give you this free information:
    I know companies which maintenance public illumination; these companies changes every year between 15.000/20.000 lamps only because are broken.

    If your ECatskLed is able to give a reduction of the cost of energy not of the 95% but of only 20% … they immediately signs contracts to change all their lamps; I assure you.

    Buon lavoro.
    Gianvico

  • CC

    @Svein H. Vormedal,
    I agree, the coupling od the Ecat SKL with a battery is a universal solution
    Best
    CC

  • Andrea Rossi

    Svein H. Vormedal:
    We have discussions on course.
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Dear Andrea
    Ecat SKL and batteries become a natural pair. A steady production and a warehouse that meets the top needs is used in every context.
    Have you now established connections with one or more modern battery manufacturers?
    Sincerely, Svein H. Vormedal.

  • Andrea Rossi

    Prof:
    Thank you for the update,
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Prof

    Dr Andrea Rossi:
    I checked today
    http://www.researchgate.net/publication/330601653_E-Cat_SK_and_long_range_particle_interactions
    Your paper reached today 71 000 readings,
    and counting…
    Cheers
    Prof

  • Andrea Rossi

    Gavino Mamia:
    No.
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Gavino Mamia

    Gentile Dott. Rossi
    Ora che il cliente si è dileguato potresti fare la presentazione il 25 novembre come avevi annunciato in un primo momento?
    Non ne posso più di aspettare…
    English:
    Can you anticipate the presentation of the Ecat SKLed and SKL ?

  • Andrea Rossi

    LilyLover:
    Thank you for your kind support.
    1 enough
    2 difficult to say
    3 don’t think so, the others would be very disappointed
    4 Faith
    5 with special fits, yes
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • LilyLover

    Dear Dr. Rossi,
    Thank you for your persistence and outmanoeuvring the trolls. I am looking forward to the grand unveiling of the E-Cat SKLED and the SKL. While the event itself might be cozy, but its impact on the World is grand. All the right people are watching your every move. With hopes and anticipation, I wish you and your team the best.
    Meanwhile, if you may answer, a few questions:
    1 Did you+your-team’s efforts over the past six months increase the utility (efficiency, reliability, versatility etc.) of the SKL over a few times / several times / an order of magnitude?
    2 Has the SKLED almost reached its full potential? (Theoretical/practical)
    3 Will you include a friendly cat (team member’s) on the Demo-Day live streaming as a “(phe)nominal” guest of honour?
    4 Reflecting back on your life, what are the best qualities/values that have served you well?
    5 Can you configure E-Cat SKL to fit onto a large “roomba” for the office-cleaning/street-cleaning applications? (Vibrations, noise, humidity, cold, etc.)

    Thank you.

    Have a wonderful day.

    Sincerely,
    `LilyLover

  • Andrea Rossi

    Calle H:
    Obviously
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Calle H

    Dear Dr. Rossi,
    I apologize if this question is evident or already answered: The 10,000 lumens from the SKLed is by a continuous flux of photons and not rapid pulses, or alike, that fools the eye and the measurement instrument measuring the lumens.
    Kind regards,
    Calle H

  • Andrea Rossi

    Patrick:
    100%
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Patrick

    Dear Andrea,

    Question on behalf of planet Earth, what percentage of the SKLed can be recycled?

    Regards
    Patrick

  • Andrea Rossi

    Thank you for the link,
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Andrea Rossi

    eernie1:
    Thank you for your opinion.
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • eernie1

    Dear Andrea,
    Why do you need third party verification. Proof of concept supplied by users of your product should suffice. Certification should cover any question of safety. Users generally don’t care about the science of operation, only if it works as advertised.
    Successful regards.

  • Sam

    Hello DR Rossi

    This is an article about
    the History of ZPE.

    https://www.researchgate.net/publication/286618550_Historical_background_of_the_ZPF

    Regards
    Sam

  • Andrea Rossi

    Wilfried Babelotzky:
    Moreless, yes,
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Wilfried Babelotzky

    Dear Andrea,

    did I understand correctly that, according to the theory, neither SKL nor SKLed need to be refilled, but the durability of the components does not allow unlimited operation?

    Best regards
    Wilfried

  • Andrea Rossi

    Calle H:
    No,
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Andrea Rossi

    Steven N. Karels:
    Thank you for your suggestions,
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Steven N. Karels

    Dear Andrea Rossi,

    A Proposal for a Sunless Solar Power Generator

    In the event the SKLed works but other eCat products do not, how about an electrical generation device using only eCat SKLeds?

    The SKLed produce illumination of the equivalent of a 100W LED lamp or a 700W incandescent lamp, consumes 4W of input electrical power, and costs (unit price) of $25USD.

    Residential solar panels are approximately 2 x 1 meter, can produce 300W to 400W of electrical power in full sunlight conditions.

    The solar irradiance is about 1,000W per square meter.

    A grid-tied solar panel system can use micro-inverters which are typically 95% efficient, accept grid power and the power from the solar panel, and convert the solar panel generated power into phase and voltage correct grid power. Between 10 and 13 micro-inverts may ne parallel connected to a single 2-phase circuit breaker.

    Envision a single 1 x 2 m solar panel inside an enclosure, the interior painted bright white, with 240VAC (2-phase) grid power input to a micro-inverter.

    When grid power is present, the micro-inverter will convert any electrical power from the solar panel (above a minimum threshold) to grid power. When grid power is absent, the micro-inverter does not convert nor output any power that may be coming from the solar panel. This is for safety concerns for workman working on the grid when a power outage occurs.

    To illuminate the solar panel with 2,000W of “sunlight”, somewhere between 3 and 20 SKLed lamps would be needed. This depends on how the different spectrum affects the solar panel’s output.

    So, the required power consumption for the SKLed lamps will be between 12W and 80W of electrical power.

    Assuming the worse case of 80W of electrical power SKLed consumption and a solar panel output of 300W, we have a net energy production of 220W per unit.

    Up to a minimum of 10 such units could be hooked in parallel and controlled by one 20 Amp circuit breaker.

    Under these assumptions, 2kW of continuous power could be output 24 hours per day.

    In one year’s time, 17,520 kW-hrs would be generated. Assuming a retail cost of $0.20 per kW-hr, a cost return would be $3,504 per year of operation.

    Thoughts?

  • Calle H

    Dear Dr. Rossi,
    Is it correctly understood that the SKL need “refueling” at some point in time while the SKLed will run its entire lifetime without refueling?
    Kind regards,
    Calle H

  • Andrea Rossi

    Nils Fryklund:
    Thank you for your kind wishes.
    1. no
    2. no
    3. no
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Andrea Rossi

    Steve Swatman:
    A single power source can power more SKLed lamps.
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Steve Swatman

    Dear Dr Rossi.

    1 question if I may.

    Could a single SKLed E-Cat power source, power an array of SK-leds (just the led part) daisy chained in series or parallel?

    So that we can have a flat plate of 3×3 or 5×5 SKLed leds powered by a single Complete SKLed.

    regards

    Steve

  • Nils Fryklund

    Dear Andrea!
    I wish you good luck with the E-catSKLed and E-catSKL on the
    9th of december.
    1. Has the fuel run out yet for E-catSK at the customer?
    2. Is the customer using a new E-catSK?
    3. Is E-catSK used by several customers?
    Best regards
    Nils Fryklund

  • Andrea Rossi

    KeithT:
    Maybe you are right,
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • KeithT

    Dear Andrea,

    Within your ResearchGate paper;

    http://www.researchgate.net/publication/330601653_E-Cat_SK_and_long_range_particle_interactions

    Within section 2.3; Darwin Lagrangian: you state that for a massive charged elementary particle the mechanical momentum; Pa, equals the charge value multiplied by the z axis component of the vector potential then divided by the speed of light, also that the mass; Ma, equals the charge value multiplied by the z axis component of the vector potential then divided by the speed of light squared.

    Under reference 9 of your paper; F. Celani, A. O. Di Tommaso and G. Vassallo – The electron and Occam’s razor, within section 3.1; Simple electron model: it is described that the electrons momentum; Pt, equals the electron charge value multiplied by the vector potential – but no division by the speed of light, and from the equations in (25) for the vector potential, rearranging for mass; Me, this then equals the electron charge value multiplied by the vector potential then divided by the speed of light – not division by the speed of light squared. In section 4; Electromagnetism, Mechanics and Lorentz force: in equation (58) the momentum is also equated to just the electron charge value multiplied by the vector potential.

    Different authors, different papers, different interpretations of electron properties, perhaps in time E-Cat’s will be the source of experimental evidence to provide definitive information on the structure of the electron, the various physical constants of the electron, and how the constants relate to each other and the structure.

    Regards,

    Keith Thomson.

  • Andrea Rossi

    Stephen:
    We will discuss these questions after the presentation in the Q&A session,
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Andrea Rossi

    Lucio Martini:
    We will discuss these questions after the presentation in the Q&A session,
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Andrea Rossi

    Dan C.:
    We will discuss these questions after the presentation,
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

  • Dan C.

    Dear Andrea,

    Brice asked,
    Is the SKL completely ready to deliver inductive current now?

    You answered, 2) indirectly.

    1) Is this to say that it would be done in conjunction with a battery?

    2) If the SKL was a part of the national grid, would the inductive load be an issue?

    3) If the national grid was made up of SKL’s, would this alleviate the inductive load issue?

    Thanks for any answers you can give.

    Warm regards,
    Dan C.

  • Luicio Martini

    Dear ing. Rossi,
    the new SK or SKLed
    1-can it be adapted to a simple domestic use?
    2-can it provide thermal energy for a power of 3/4 kW?
    3-Can it supply electricity for a power of 6 kW?
    4-If the answer to 3 is yes, does the device need batteries, inverters and transformers to bring the voltage to 220/250 Volts?
    Thanks for your attention and best wishes for your work!

  • Stephen

    Dear Andrea

    In the past I think you have indicated that the thermal output (phonons) of the SKLed is very low.

    Also that the SKL was getting to high efficiencies a year or so ago so also has a low thermal output.

    Would you be able to give an indication of the Thermal Design Power (TDP) or some equivalent percentage of output power of the complete devices during or in association with your presentation?

    Although likely much cooler than any comparable device, I think it could be useful technical specification information on your site for users. Especially where larger assemblies are made.

    Thanks

    Stephen

  • Andrea Rossi

    Svein H. Vormadal:
    It should,
    Warm Regards,
    A.R.

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